PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF AN INTELLIGENT SURVIVABILITY SYSTEM (REVIEW)
Abstract
Information about fire-hazardous situations circulating in the circuits of the listed systems and the level of artificial intelligence technologies is quite enough to develop a scientific and methodological apparatus for detecting fire-hazardous situations in ship premises, determining the location of their occurrence and fire factors, predicting the development of a fire-hazardous situation and developing a set of technological solutions using artificial intelligence to obtain sound recommendations on localization and extinguishing fires on Navy ships. This will significantly reduce the time for detecting sources of ignition, provide reliable information about the firehazardous situation, predict the development of a fire in the ship's premises and promptly organize the fight against a ship's fire before the occurrence of critical fire-hazardous factors and damage to the ship, the health and life of personnel. Artificial intelligence technologies are an effective means of solving complex poorly formalized tasks. This class traditionally includes the tasks of classification, clustering, approximation of multidimensional maps, time series forecasting, nonlinear filtering, and management of complex technological objects. The analysis of the fire hazard of technological processes, the operation of ship systems and technical means has shown that one of the most promising ways to resolve the systemic contradiction in ensuring fire safety is the use of artificial intelligence technologies. The need to develop intelligent survivability systems on Navy ships is due to the need to improve the effectiveness of leadership in the fight for survivability in a number of accidents and catastrophes. Examples of the influence of various factors on the conduct of the struggle for survivability in the event of accidents are described. The role of intelligent survivability systems in the systems of ships and vessels is determined. The necessity of implementing such systems is justified. The intelligent survivability systems currently being developed on Navy ships are designed to assist the command staff of ships and vessels in the timeliness and validity of decision-making, which will increase the effectiveness of the fight for survivability.
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